Pacific Kwila Decking Information
Color
Merbau heartwood has a yellowish-brown or orange-brown
color when first cut, turning darker with age to a brown
or deep reddish-brown. Sapwood is white, pale yellow
or buff, and sharply different from heartwood. The grain
is variable but usually interlocked or wavy. The texture
is coarse but even.
Durability
Class 2: Highly resistant to decay when fully exposed
to the weather, clear of ground, and well drained with
free circulation. Merbau is moderately decay resistant
on the ground. Minimal shrinkage due to weathering and
grain provides high resistance to splintering. The average
life expectancy is 25-50 years with proper installation.
Cutting, Drilling and Nailing
Working properties variable:
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Turns well
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Cuts clean but may have a blunting or gumming
effect on cutting edge. Resistant to splintering.
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Cutting angle should be reduced to 20 degrees
when planing quarter sawn stock, the planed surface
is also slightly oily.
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Predrilling is required for self-tapping and deck
screws.
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Engineering: Cross arms,
bridge building, piles sleepers,
posts wharfing, mining and
timbers
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Decorative: Furniture (especially
outdoor settings), turnery,
paneling, joinery, shop
fitting, cabinet making,
parquet flooring, carving,
veneer, counter and bench
tops.
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Hardness
Janka hardness is a test that measures the pounds of
force it takes to drive a .44" diameter steel ball
1/2 its depth into the wood.
Weathering Process
Merbau products need a minimum of care to maintain the
new look of the timber. Merbau's natural oil will cause
the deck to 'bleed' when initially exposed to rain or
heavy dew. The tannin will appear as a dark red liquid
similar to coffee. As the nature of each piece of timer
is different, the bleeding period is unpredictable in
length but generally is completed in a matter of hours.
A thorough hose-down of the deck or heavy rainfall will
assist in flushing excess tannnin away. The natural
oil remaining in the wood acts as a preservative to
protect the timber from splitting or cracking. Merbau
will turn a silvery gray if left untreated but can easily
be restored to the original color with simple maintenance.
Shrinkage
Shrinkage to: |
12% MC |
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2.6% tangential |
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1.2% radial |
Insect Resistance
Merbau is highly resistant to insect infestation
Preservation
Initial "bleeding" period must be completed
before any application. Merbau accepts most common exotic
or tropical hardwood treatments as well as some common
treatments. It is recommended to test a small area prior
to treatment.
Dimensions
Merbau flooring is available in a variety of sizes.
Please contact your dealer for details. Custom sizes
are also available.
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